A New Investigation Uncovers How a Sophisticated Disinformation Campaign Helped to Convince Van Wert County to Reject Further Wind Development
(Second in a Series)
For more than a year, Check and Balances Project (C&BP) has been investigating the forces blocking the growth of wind energy in Ohio.
We’ve shown how powerful House Majority Leader Bill Seitz works with fossil fuel lobbyists in Columbus to convince the Ohio General Assembly to choke off wind development. We’ve examined fossil fuel operative Kevon Martis’ attacks on wind energy from the Washington, D.C.-front group Energy & Environment Legal Institute (E&E Legal), which has received funds from Arch Coal, Peabody Energy, and the Koch network-linked Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund. We found gadfly Chris Aichholz pressuring Seneca County commissioners with anti-wind development propaganda.
In Van Wert County, on the Indiana border, the 115 turbine Blue Creek Wind Farm went online in 2011. Blue Creek generates more than $2 million in tax revenue annually for Van Wert County — a greater amount than any other development project. But last year, Van Wert County decided to end wind development.
Meanwhile, to the north, Paulding County’s surging wind farm tax revenue is projected soon to be $5 million a year. The economic benefits were recognized by General Motors that now powers all of its Ohio and Indiana manufacturing plants with wind energy generated in Paulding County and an Illinois wind farm, as well as by international agency Moody’s Investor Services when it boosted Paulding County’s bond rating.
Why, then, did Van Wert County’s citizens become so vocally anti-wind?
Social Media Used to Whip Up Anti-Wind Frenzy
A new investigation by Checks and Balances Project has uncovered how social media was used in Van Wert County to instigate and encourage anti-wind frenzy by a vocal group of citizens.
There is an echo chamber of anti-wind groups in Ohio that are tied together by Save Our Skyline Ohio, a repository of anonymous blog posts and disinformation, owned by self-proclaimed “concerned citizens from Ohio.”
Less anonymous are some of Save Our Skyline Ohio’s friends.
Save Our Skyline has links to Alliance for Wise Energy Decisions, a site with content copyrighted by the infamous anti-wind activist John Droz. Seven years ago, C&BP caught Droz trying to coordinate supposedly independent, local NIMBY (“Not in My Back Yard”), anti-wind energy groups in a national disinformation campaign.
More recently, Droz worked with North Carolina state legislators on a law that prevented the state from defining rates of sea-level rise. WRAL News in North Carolina reports that Droz does not hold a Ph.D., and “has yet to publish a single peer-reviewed article in any credible journal.” Droz is also a “Principal” at Master Resource, a “free market” front group, where he publishes frequently along with others who spent their careers in the oil and utility industries.
Flying Beneath the Radar
C&BP asked northwest Ohio economic development officials if any of them had heard of Save Our Skyline Ohio. None said they had.
But flying beneath the radar of the officials, Save Our Skyline Ohio has helped to organize opposition to wind development online and among local citizenry. Here, in a post from August 2016, we see a Save Our Skyline lawn sign next to a Citizens for Clear Skies lawn sign in Van Wert County:
Save Our Skyline lists 13 counties with “Ohio Responsible Energy Groups.” But only the links to the groups in four counties – Hardin, Logan, Huron and Seneca – actually work.
Although Save Our Skyline Ohio’s link to Van Wert Citizens for Clear Skies is broken, Citizens for Clear Skies’ Facebook page uses many of the same anti-wind lines of attack as Save Our Skyline. Describing itself as a “forum for citizens of Van Wert county to share concerns related to renewable energy,” Citizens for Clear Skies’ themes are:
- Wind turbines are dangerous
- Setbacks protect neighbors, children and livestock
- Ohio voters do not like wind
- “Big wind” represents out of state interests
- “Big Wind is a bully across America”
Although the “About” section of Citizens for Clear Skies Facebook page of describes itself only as “A forum for citizens of Van Wert county to share concerns related to renewable energy, and it’s [sic] effects on our community,” the page was “initiated” by Jeremy Kitson, a Van Wert school teacher.
(Ironically, the Van Wert City Schools Board of Education in a statement in support of wind development, wrote “VWCS could see up to $672,000 annually in wind revenue…Added revenue means a reduced chance of increasing local school taxes.”)
Claims that Climate Data Is Manipulated
In a post from February 2017, Citizens for Clear Skies states its preference for nuclear and natural gas while dismissing climate science data as “manipulated.”
In this post from December 12, 2016, Citizens for Clear Skies argues for Ohio HB 554, which if signed into law would have ended a freeze on renewable energy standards and made them voluntary. Governor Kasich vetoed the bill.
Kevon Martis Again
A key influencer in this ongoing anti-climate science, anti-renewables, pro-fossil fuel messaging is Kevon Martis. During his presentation in Attica, Ohio, on May 31, 2018, Martis described himself as the former vice-chair of a small Michigan township’s planning council and the director of the Interstate Informed Citizens Coalition, Inc., which is also based in Michigan. Although he mentions his role as senior policy fellow for E&E Legal, he makes a quick joke and downplays it.
“Both of my positions are volunteer. I am not paid by the fossil fuel industry to fight wind. Which would be really perverse as most wind is built by fossil fuel companies.”
In fact, fossil fuel companies DO NOT develop wind farms in the United States, as we see in a recent list of the top ten wind developers. Martis’ false claim is repeated by others.
Martis continues:
“I am not a paid lobbyist and I donate my time. Sometimes I get an honorarium, something like that. But I can’t receive any pay from any donations that come to the IICC. We can just offset our expenses.”
Notice that Martis doesn’t include D.C.-based E&E Legal when he says, “Sometimes I get an honorarium, something like that. But I can’t receive any pay from donations that come to the IICC. We can just offset our expenses.”
We attempted to contact Martis by email about the funding of IICC and E&E Legal and his other misstatements. We also left a voice mail at E&E Legal. He has yet to respond.
All Backed Up
C&BP previously examined Martis’ role in agitating farmers and other citizens in Seneca County, with local activist Aichholz emailing a Martis’ presentation to Seneca County Commissioners Holly Stacy and Shayne Thomas with the comment:
“Mr. Martis spends a lot of time doing this and is one of the finest speakers on wind turbine projects. This stuff is all great information and is all backed up.”
Van Wert County’s Citizens for Clear Skies’ Facebook page regularly shares posts from Kevon Martis’ Facebook page. Here’s an example of some of Martis’ Facebook posts that we found there:
On January 31, 2019, Martis posted this pro-coal post on the Huron County/Greenwich United Neighbors’ Facebook page:
Budweiser’s Super Bowl commercial, “Wind Never Felt Better,” ignited a sense of betrayal.
Will the taxpayers of Ohio listen to a well-organized band of anti-science, fossil fuel advocates flying beneath the radar of most citizens while promoting disinformation on social media? Or will they embrace the benefits of wind energy production obvious to economic development officials, elected leaders, corporations and international bond rating agencies? The side-by-side stories of Paulding and Van Wert counties deliver compelling guidance for Ohioans and us all.
Scott Peterson is executive director of Checks and Balances Project, an investigative blog that seeks to hold government officials, lobbyists and corporate management accountable to the public. Funding for C&BP comes from sustainable economy philanthropies and donors.
You May Also Want to Read:
Two Neighboring Ohio Counties, Two Different Economies
Anti-Wind Gadfly’s Propaganda Provokes “Angst and Fear” in Ohio’s Seneca County
Seitz Phone Log Provides Insights into His Contacts with Ohio Energy Lobbyists
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